root/ext/standard/mail.c

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DEFINITIONS

This source file includes following definitions.
  1. PHP_FUNCTION
  2. PHP_FUNCTION
  3. php_mail_log_crlf_to_spaces
  4. php_mail_log_to_syslog
  5. php_mail_log_to_file
  6. php_mail_detect_multiple_crlf
  7. php_mail
  8. PHP_MINFO_FUNCTION

   1 /*
   2    +----------------------------------------------------------------------+
   3    | PHP Version 5                                                        |
   4    +----------------------------------------------------------------------+
   5    | Copyright (c) 1997-2016 The PHP Group                                |
   6    +----------------------------------------------------------------------+
   7    | This source file is subject to version 3.01 of the PHP license,      |
   8    | that is bundled with this package in the file LICENSE, and is        |
   9    | available through the world-wide-web at the following url:           |
  10    | http://www.php.net/license/3_01.txt                                  |
  11    | If you did not receive a copy of the PHP license and are unable to   |
  12    | obtain it through the world-wide-web, please send a note to          |
  13    | license@php.net so we can mail you a copy immediately.               |
  14    +----------------------------------------------------------------------+
  15    | Author: Rasmus Lerdorf <rasmus@php.net>                              |
  16    +----------------------------------------------------------------------+
  17  */
  18 
  19 /* $Id$ */
  20 
  21 #include <stdlib.h>
  22 #include <ctype.h>
  23 #include <stdio.h>
  24 #include <time.h>
  25 #include "php.h"
  26 #include "ext/standard/info.h"
  27 #include "ext/standard/php_string.h"
  28 #include "ext/standard/basic_functions.h"
  29 #include "ext/date/php_date.h"
  30 
  31 #if HAVE_SYSEXITS_H
  32 #include <sysexits.h>
  33 #endif
  34 #if HAVE_SYS_SYSEXITS_H
  35 #include <sys/sysexits.h>
  36 #endif
  37 
  38 #if PHP_SIGCHILD
  39 #if HAVE_SIGNAL_H
  40 #include <signal.h>
  41 #endif
  42 #endif
  43 
  44 #include "php_syslog.h"
  45 #include "php_mail.h"
  46 #include "php_ini.h"
  47 #include "php_string.h"
  48 #include "exec.h"
  49 
  50 #ifdef PHP_WIN32
  51 #include "win32/sendmail.h"
  52 #endif
  53 
  54 #ifdef NETWARE
  55 #define EX_OK           0       /* successful termination */
  56 #define EX_TEMPFAIL     75      /* temp failure; user is invited to retry */
  57 #endif
  58 
  59 #define SKIP_LONG_HEADER_SEP(str, pos)                                                                                                                                  \
  60         if (str[pos] == '\r' && str[pos + 1] == '\n' && (str[pos + 2] == ' ' || str[pos + 2] == '\t')) {        \
  61                 pos += 2;                                                                                                                                                                               \
  62                 while (str[pos + 1] == ' ' || str[pos + 1] == '\t') {                                                                                   \
  63                         pos++;                                                                                                                                                                          \
  64                 }                                                                                                                                                                                               \
  65                 continue;                                                                                                                                                                               \
  66         }                                                                                                                                                                                                       \
  67 
  68 #define MAIL_ASCIIZ_CHECK(str, len)                             \
  69         p = str;                                                                        \
  70         e = p + len;                                                            \
  71         while ((p = memchr(p, '\0', (e - p)))) {        \
  72                 *p = ' ';                                                               \
  73         }                                                                                       \
  74 
  75 extern long php_getuid(TSRMLS_D);
  76 
  77 /* {{{ proto int ezmlm_hash(string addr)
  78    Calculate EZMLM list hash value. */
  79 PHP_FUNCTION(ezmlm_hash)
  80 {
  81         char *str = NULL;
  82         unsigned int h = 5381;
  83         int j, str_len;
  84 
  85         if (zend_parse_parameters(ZEND_NUM_ARGS() TSRMLS_CC, "s", &str, &str_len) == FAILURE) {
  86                 return;
  87         }
  88 
  89         for (j = 0; j < str_len; j++) {
  90                 h = (h + (h << 5)) ^ (unsigned long) (unsigned char) tolower(str[j]);
  91         }
  92 
  93         h = (h % 53);
  94 
  95         RETURN_LONG((int) h);
  96 }
  97 /* }}} */
  98 
  99 /* {{{ proto int mail(string to, string subject, string message [, string additional_headers [, string additional_parameters]])
 100    Send an email message */
 101 PHP_FUNCTION(mail)
 102 {
 103         char *to=NULL, *message=NULL, *headers=NULL, *headers_trimmed=NULL;
 104         char *subject=NULL, *extra_cmd=NULL;
 105         int to_len, message_len, headers_len = 0;
 106         int subject_len, extra_cmd_len = 0, i;
 107         char *force_extra_parameters = INI_STR("mail.force_extra_parameters");
 108         char *to_r, *subject_r;
 109         char *p, *e;
 110 
 111         if (zend_parse_parameters(ZEND_NUM_ARGS() TSRMLS_CC, "sss|ss",  &to, &to_len, &subject, &subject_len, &message, &message_len, &headers, &headers_len, &extra_cmd, &extra_cmd_len) == FAILURE) {
 112                 return;
 113         }
 114 
 115         /* ASCIIZ check */
 116         MAIL_ASCIIZ_CHECK(to, to_len);
 117         MAIL_ASCIIZ_CHECK(subject, subject_len);
 118         MAIL_ASCIIZ_CHECK(message, message_len);
 119         if (headers) {
 120                 MAIL_ASCIIZ_CHECK(headers, headers_len);
 121                 headers_trimmed = php_trim(headers, headers_len, NULL, 0, NULL, 2 TSRMLS_CC);
 122         }
 123         if (extra_cmd) {
 124                 MAIL_ASCIIZ_CHECK(extra_cmd, extra_cmd_len);
 125         }
 126 
 127         if (to_len > 0) {
 128                 to_r = estrndup(to, to_len);
 129                 for (; to_len; to_len--) {
 130                         if (!isspace((unsigned char) to_r[to_len - 1])) {
 131                                 break;
 132                         }
 133                         to_r[to_len - 1] = '\0';
 134                 }
 135                 for (i = 0; to_r[i]; i++) {
 136                         if (iscntrl((unsigned char) to_r[i])) {
 137                                 /* According to RFC 822, section 3.1.1 long headers may be separated into
 138                                  * parts using CRLF followed at least one linear-white-space character ('\t' or ' ').
 139                                  * To prevent these separators from being replaced with a space, we use the
 140                                  * SKIP_LONG_HEADER_SEP to skip over them. */
 141                                 SKIP_LONG_HEADER_SEP(to_r, i);
 142                                 to_r[i] = ' ';
 143                         }
 144                 }
 145         } else {
 146                 to_r = to;
 147         }
 148 
 149         if (subject_len > 0) {
 150                 subject_r = estrndup(subject, subject_len);
 151                 for (; subject_len; subject_len--) {
 152                         if (!isspace((unsigned char) subject_r[subject_len - 1])) {
 153                                 break;
 154                         }
 155                         subject_r[subject_len - 1] = '\0';
 156                 }
 157                 for (i = 0; subject_r[i]; i++) {
 158                         if (iscntrl((unsigned char) subject_r[i])) {
 159                                 SKIP_LONG_HEADER_SEP(subject_r, i);
 160                                 subject_r[i] = ' ';
 161                         }
 162                 }
 163         } else {
 164                 subject_r = subject;
 165         }
 166 
 167         if (force_extra_parameters) {
 168                 extra_cmd = php_escape_shell_cmd(force_extra_parameters);
 169         } else if (extra_cmd) {
 170                 extra_cmd = php_escape_shell_cmd(extra_cmd);
 171         }
 172 
 173         if (php_mail(to_r, subject_r, message, headers_trimmed, extra_cmd TSRMLS_CC)) {
 174                 RETVAL_TRUE;
 175         } else {
 176                 RETVAL_FALSE;
 177         }
 178 
 179         if (headers_trimmed) {
 180                 efree(headers_trimmed);
 181         }
 182 
 183         if (extra_cmd) {
 184                 efree (extra_cmd);
 185         }
 186         if (to_r != to) {
 187                 efree(to_r);
 188         }
 189         if (subject_r != subject) {
 190                 efree(subject_r);
 191         }
 192 }
 193 /* }}} */
 194 
 195 
 196 void php_mail_log_crlf_to_spaces(char *message) {
 197         /* Find all instances of carriage returns or line feeds and
 198          * replace them with spaces. Thus, a log line is always one line
 199          * long
 200          */
 201         char *p = message;
 202         while ((p = strpbrk(p, "\r\n"))) {
 203                 *p = ' ';
 204         }
 205 }
 206 
 207 void php_mail_log_to_syslog(char *message) {
 208         /* Write 'message' to syslog. */
 209 #ifdef HAVE_SYSLOG_H
 210         php_syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "%s", message);
 211 #endif
 212 }
 213 
 214 
 215 void php_mail_log_to_file(char *filename, char *message, size_t message_size TSRMLS_DC) {
 216         /* Write 'message' to the given file. */
 217         uint flags = IGNORE_URL_WIN | REPORT_ERRORS | STREAM_DISABLE_OPEN_BASEDIR;
 218         php_stream *stream = php_stream_open_wrapper(filename, "a", flags, NULL);
 219         if (stream) {
 220                 php_stream_write(stream, message, message_size);
 221                 php_stream_close(stream);
 222         }
 223 }
 224 
 225 
 226 static int php_mail_detect_multiple_crlf(char *hdr) {
 227         /* This function detects multiple/malformed multiple newlines. */
 228 
 229         if (!hdr || !strlen(hdr)) {
 230                 return 0;
 231         }
 232 
 233         /* Should not have any newlines at the beginning. */
 234         /* RFC 2822 2.2. Header Fields */
 235         if (*hdr < 33 || *hdr > 126 || *hdr == ':') {
 236                 return 1;
 237         }
 238 
 239         while(*hdr) {
 240                 if (*hdr == '\r') {
 241                         if (*(hdr+1) == '\0' || *(hdr+1) == '\r' || (*(hdr+1) == '\n' && (*(hdr+2) == '\0' || *(hdr+2) == '\n' || *(hdr+2) == '\r'))) {
 242                                 /* Malformed or multiple newlines. */
 243                                 return 1;
 244                         } else {
 245                                 hdr += 2;
 246                         }
 247                 } else if (*hdr == '\n') {
 248                         if (*(hdr+1) == '\0' || *(hdr+1) == '\r' || *(hdr+1) == '\n') {
 249                                 /* Malformed or multiple newlines. */
 250                                 return 1;
 251                         } else {
 252                                 hdr += 2;
 253                         }
 254                 } else {
 255                         hdr++;
 256                 }
 257         }
 258 
 259         return 0;
 260 }
 261 
 262 
 263 /* {{{ php_mail
 264  */
 265 PHPAPI int php_mail(char *to, char *subject, char *message, char *headers, char *extra_cmd TSRMLS_DC)
 266 {
 267 #if (defined PHP_WIN32 || defined NETWARE)
 268         int tsm_err;
 269         char *tsm_errmsg = NULL;
 270 #endif
 271         FILE *sendmail;
 272         int ret;
 273         char *sendmail_path = INI_STR("sendmail_path");
 274         char *sendmail_cmd = NULL;
 275         char *mail_log = INI_STR("mail.log");
 276         char *hdr = headers;
 277 #if PHP_SIGCHILD
 278         void (*sig_handler)() = NULL;
 279 #endif
 280 
 281 #define MAIL_RET(val) \
 282         if (hdr != headers) {   \
 283                 efree(hdr);     \
 284         }       \
 285         return val;     \
 286 
 287         if (mail_log && *mail_log) {
 288                 char *tmp, *date_str;
 289                 time_t curtime;
 290                 int l;
 291 
 292                 time(&curtime);
 293                 date_str = php_format_date("d-M-Y H:i:s e", 13, curtime, 1 TSRMLS_CC);
 294 
 295                 l = spprintf(&tmp, 0, "[%s] mail() on [%s:%d]: To: %s -- Headers: %s\n", date_str, zend_get_executed_filename(TSRMLS_C), zend_get_executed_lineno(TSRMLS_C), to, hdr ? hdr : "");
 296 
 297                 efree(date_str);
 298 
 299                 if (hdr) {
 300                         php_mail_log_crlf_to_spaces(tmp);
 301                 }
 302 
 303                 if (!strcmp(mail_log, "syslog")) {
 304                         /* Drop the final space when logging to syslog. */
 305                         tmp[l - 1] = 0;
 306                         php_mail_log_to_syslog(tmp);
 307                 }
 308                 else {
 309                         /* Convert the final space to a newline when logging to file. */
 310                         tmp[l - 1] = '\n';
 311                         php_mail_log_to_file(mail_log, tmp, l TSRMLS_CC);
 312                 }
 313 
 314                 efree(tmp);
 315         }
 316 
 317         if (PG(mail_x_header)) {
 318                 const char *tmp = zend_get_executed_filename(TSRMLS_C);
 319                 char *f;
 320                 size_t f_len;
 321 
 322                 php_basename(tmp, strlen(tmp), NULL, 0,&f, &f_len TSRMLS_CC);
 323 
 324                 if (headers != NULL && *headers) {
 325                         spprintf(&hdr, 0, "X-PHP-Originating-Script: %ld:%s\n%s", php_getuid(TSRMLS_C), f, headers);
 326                 } else {
 327                         spprintf(&hdr, 0, "X-PHP-Originating-Script: %ld:%s", php_getuid(TSRMLS_C), f);
 328                 }
 329                 efree(f);
 330         }
 331 
 332         if (hdr && php_mail_detect_multiple_crlf(hdr)) {
 333                 php_error_docref(NULL TSRMLS_CC, E_WARNING, "Multiple or malformed newlines found in additional_header");
 334                 MAIL_RET(0);
 335         }
 336 
 337         if (!sendmail_path) {
 338 #if (defined PHP_WIN32 || defined NETWARE)
 339                 /* handle old style win smtp sending */
 340                 if (TSendMail(INI_STR("SMTP"), &tsm_err, &tsm_errmsg, hdr, subject, to, message, NULL, NULL, NULL TSRMLS_CC) == FAILURE) {
 341                         if (tsm_errmsg) {
 342                                 php_error_docref(NULL TSRMLS_CC, E_WARNING, "%s", tsm_errmsg);
 343                                 efree(tsm_errmsg);
 344                         } else {
 345                                 php_error_docref(NULL TSRMLS_CC, E_WARNING, "%s", GetSMErrorText(tsm_err));
 346                         }
 347                         MAIL_RET(0);
 348                 }
 349                 MAIL_RET(1);
 350 #else
 351                 MAIL_RET(0);
 352 #endif
 353         }
 354         if (extra_cmd != NULL) {
 355                 spprintf(&sendmail_cmd, 0, "%s %s", sendmail_path, extra_cmd);
 356         } else {
 357                 sendmail_cmd = sendmail_path;
 358         }
 359 
 360 #if PHP_SIGCHILD
 361         /* Set signal handler of SIGCHLD to default to prevent other signal handlers
 362          * from being called and reaping the return code when our child exits.
 363          * The original handler needs to be restored after pclose() */
 364         sig_handler = (void *)signal(SIGCHLD, SIG_DFL);
 365         if (sig_handler == SIG_ERR) {
 366                 sig_handler = NULL;
 367         }
 368 #endif
 369 
 370 #ifdef PHP_WIN32
 371         sendmail = popen_ex(sendmail_cmd, "wb", NULL, NULL TSRMLS_CC);
 372 #else
 373         /* Since popen() doesn't indicate if the internal fork() doesn't work
 374          * (e.g. the shell can't be executed) we explicitly set it to 0 to be
 375          * sure we don't catch any older errno value. */
 376         errno = 0;
 377         sendmail = popen(sendmail_cmd, "w");
 378 #endif
 379         if (extra_cmd != NULL) {
 380                 efree (sendmail_cmd);
 381         }
 382 
 383         if (sendmail) {
 384 #ifndef PHP_WIN32
 385                 if (EACCES == errno) {
 386                         php_error_docref(NULL TSRMLS_CC, E_WARNING, "Permission denied: unable to execute shell to run mail delivery binary '%s'", sendmail_path);
 387                         pclose(sendmail);
 388 #if PHP_SIGCHILD
 389                         /* Restore handler in case of error on Windows
 390                            Not sure if this applicable on Win but just in case. */
 391                         if (sig_handler) {
 392                                 signal(SIGCHLD, sig_handler);
 393                         }
 394 #endif
 395                         MAIL_RET(0);
 396                 }
 397 #endif
 398                 fprintf(sendmail, "To: %s\n", to);
 399                 fprintf(sendmail, "Subject: %s\n", subject);
 400                 if (hdr != NULL) {
 401                         fprintf(sendmail, "%s\n", hdr);
 402                 }
 403                 fprintf(sendmail, "\n%s\n", message);
 404                 ret = pclose(sendmail);
 405 
 406 #if PHP_SIGCHILD
 407                 if (sig_handler) {
 408                         signal(SIGCHLD, sig_handler);
 409                 }
 410 #endif
 411 
 412 #ifdef PHP_WIN32
 413                 if (ret == -1)
 414 #else
 415 #if defined(EX_TEMPFAIL)
 416                 if ((ret != EX_OK)&&(ret != EX_TEMPFAIL))
 417 #elif defined(EX_OK)
 418                 if (ret != EX_OK)
 419 #else
 420                 if (ret != 0)
 421 #endif
 422 #endif
 423                 {
 424                         MAIL_RET(0);
 425                 } else {
 426                         MAIL_RET(1);
 427                 }
 428         } else {
 429                 php_error_docref(NULL TSRMLS_CC, E_WARNING, "Could not execute mail delivery program '%s'", sendmail_path);
 430 #if PHP_SIGCHILD
 431                 if (sig_handler) {
 432                         signal(SIGCHLD, sig_handler);
 433                 }
 434 #endif
 435                 MAIL_RET(0);
 436         }
 437 
 438         MAIL_RET(1); /* never reached */
 439 }
 440 /* }}} */
 441 
 442 /* {{{ PHP_MINFO_FUNCTION
 443  */
 444 PHP_MINFO_FUNCTION(mail)
 445 {
 446         char *sendmail_path = INI_STR("sendmail_path");
 447 
 448 #ifdef PHP_WIN32
 449         if (!sendmail_path) {
 450                 php_info_print_table_row(2, "Internal Sendmail Support for Windows", "enabled");
 451         } else {
 452                 php_info_print_table_row(2, "Path to sendmail", sendmail_path);
 453         }
 454 #else
 455         php_info_print_table_row(2, "Path to sendmail", sendmail_path);
 456 #endif
 457 }
 458 /* }}} */
 459 
 460 /*
 461  * Local variables:
 462  * tab-width: 4
 463  * c-basic-offset: 4
 464  * End:
 465  * vim600: sw=4 ts=4 fdm=marker
 466  * vim<600: sw=4 ts=4
 467  */

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